Rugby: continuous passing

June 2026

If you watch the data, restart kicks happen more often than any other set-piece in a modern rugby match. A Six Nations game produces around twelve to sixteen restarts, more than the average lineout count and far more than scrums. Yet most teams - especially below elite level - still treat them as an afterthought. That is the gap top coaches are now closing.

The phrase "restart is the third set-piece" has become a coaching slogan in 2026 for good reason. The team that wins the restart battle controls field position, momentum and the opening sixty seconds of every passage of play. Conceding a try and then conceding the restart immediately afterwards is one of the most common ways to lose a match.

Why Restarts Are Suddenly Critical

Two things have changed. First, kickers have become more accurate. Restarts now land precisely on the 10-metre line and in the 15-metre channel, contested by tall, athletic chasers who jump for the ball. The days of a 22-metre dollop into the middle of the pitch are gone.

Second, the reward for retention has grown. With modern attacking shapes, a team that retains its own restart is straight into structured phase play in the opposition half. A team that loses the restart is defending in their own 22 with a disorganised line. The swing between those two outcomes is enormous.

Building a Reception Pod

Top teams now train a dedicated restart reception pod, exactly as they train a lineout pod. The pod typically has four roles, and every player must know which role they have before the kick is taken.

The catcher: Usually a lock or back-rower, chosen for height and timing. They call early - "mine" or the channel number - and commit to the catch.

The lifter: A prop or hooker who arrives at the catcher's side, hands ready, to give a lift on the contested ball. Lifting is legal at restarts and dramatically improves your win rate against good chasers.

The protector: A second forward who stands between the catcher and the chase, taking the contact if it comes and forming the first ruck cleanly.

The exit option: A back, usually the fly-half or full-back, in position to receive the next pass and either kick to touch or launch a counter.

How to Coach Restart Reception

Restart skills are perishable. Train them every week, even if only for ten minutes. Build the session in three blocks.

Block 1 - Catching under contest (5 minutes): One coach kicks high balls from the halfway line. Your designated catchers work in pairs - one catches, one acts as a chaser jumping to contest. Rotate every two reps. The focus is timing the jump, not winning every ball.

Block 2 - Receiving as a unit (10 minutes): Full pod of four sets up. Coach kicks restarts. Pod must catch, secure, ruck and recycle clean ball to a back. Add an opposition chase line of three after five reps.

Block 3 - Restart-to-exit scenarios (10 minutes): 12v12 or 10v10 game starting from a restart. After receiving, the team in possession has one rule: get out of their own half within three phases. This trains the link between reception and territorial exit.

Attacking Restarts - The Other Half

Receiving is half the picture. The other half is recovering your own restart. Modern restart kicks are aimed at one of three landing zones: short on the 10 (5-7 metres beyond the kick mark), mid-deep at the 15-metre line, or long into the far corner. Each option requires a different chase pattern.

The short restart is the highest-percentage recovery option but the hardest to execute accurately. Reserve it for moments when you genuinely need the ball back - after conceding a try, with time running out, or to disrupt a stronger opponent. Drill the kicker until they can land a restart in a one-metre window on demand.

Key Coaching Points

  • Restarts are the most frequent set-piece - train them weekly
  • Build a named reception pod with four clear roles: catcher, lifter, protector, exit
  • Lifting is legal at restarts - use it
  • The exit kick after a clean catch is as important as the catch itself
  • Reserve the short restart for moments when winning it really matters

Recommended Drills

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continuous passing DRILLS
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Attack Vs Defence Continuous D...

<span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;>Set a cone 2 meters from the defensive line. This will mark where the ball will passed from (feed) preferably from a scrum half.<span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;>Set a cone 0.5 meters each side from the mid point of the passing cone to simulate the sides of the ruck.<span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;>Set a cone a cone 5 meters from the ruck on the defensive line. 4 players start as attackers3 defenders start on their stomaches on the other side of the defensive cone (ruck) and 1 player on the defensive cone 5 metres from the ruck<span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;>The player on the 5 meter cone (defence) starts the drill by shouting ‘FOLD’ (or whatever call your team may use).<span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;>Defenders on their stomachs get up and fold around the ruck to take up a defence position. Players fold wide first, and ensure that 2 players are close to the ruck (Guard and Body Guard). <span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;>The player on the defensive cone bounces out (takes space in the defence line), the first player who folds takes up a position on the 5 meter defence cone (or inside the first attacking player)<span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;>Once the defence line is set the scrum half can pass the ball.<span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;>The attackers work to beat the defence, setting up a 'tip' (running a hard line) and 'pull back' option. They should read the defensive movements and make a decision to hit the tip option or pull out the back<br><br>

General

Continuous Passing Off The Floor 2

Set up a rectangle of cones (10x5) with two gates of cones of a different colour 2m in front of cones on opposite sides of the rectangle (See diagram). Get the players to line up in equal numbers behind the 4 cones of the rectangle (1, 2, 3, 4). The ball starts on the floor between one of the gates of cones, a player approaches from behind a cone (1) and passes the ball off the floor to a player running onto the ball from behind a cone (2). The player who passed the ball continues his run and joins the back of the queue infront of him (4). The receiver catches the ball and continues his run, putting the ball on the ground between the cones in front of him, before joining the back of the queue (3). The player at the front of the queue (3) runs forward, and passes the ball off the floor to a player running onto the ball from behind a cone (4). The player who passed the ball continues his run and joins the back of the queue infront of him (2). The receiver catches the ball and continues his run, putting the ball on the ground between the cones in front of him, before joining the back of the queue (1). The player at the front of the queue (1) runs forwards, and passes the ball off the floor to a player running onto the ball from behind a cone (2), and the drill continues... Change the direction by moving the gates of cones forward to be in front of the opposite cones (4 and 2, instead of 1 and 3) Progressions: Instead of putting the ball on the ground, have to go to ground, present the ball, then get up and out of the way. As a group must complete 10 successful passes before the session can move on, every time a ball is dropped the whole group does an exercise (e.g. 10 press ups).

Passing

Continuous Passing Square 2

Set up a square of cones, and get the players to form equal lines behind each cone. The ball starts in the hands of a player behind cone 1, who runs (black running line) towards cone 2, passes the ball to the player behind cone 2 who passes the ball back to the first player. The first player then runs towards cone 3 and passes the ball to the player standing behind cone 3. The player who passed the ball from behind cone 2 runs (blue running line) following the run of the first player and receives a pass from the player behind cone 3 before running towards cone 4 and passing the ball to the player behind cone 4. The player who passed the ball from behind cone 3 runs (yellow running line) following the run of the second player and receives a pass from the player behind cone 4 before running towards cone 1 and passing the ball to the player behind cone 1. The player who passed the ball from behind cone 4 runs (red running line) following the run and receives a pass from the player behind cone 1 before running towards cone 2 and passing the ball to the player behind cone 2. The player who passed the ball from behind cone 1 runs (black running line) following the run and receives a pass from the player behind cone 2 before running towards cone 3 and passing the ball to the player behind cone 3, and the drill continues. Change the direction which the ball is going. Progressions: Get the players to change direction on your command (shout/whistle etc) Multiple balls As a group must complete 10 successful passes before the session can move on, every time a ball is dropped the whole group does an exercise (e.g. 10 press ups).

Passing

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