Rugby: junior rugby coaching

May 2026

Kicking from hand is at record levels in elite rugby. Six Nations 2026 was the most kicked-from-hand championship since stats began, and the same trend is showing across the URC, Champions Cup and Super Rugby. Coaches have realised that good kicks force opponents into pressured returns - and pressured returns are the easiest scoring opportunities in the game.

The flip side is just as important. If your side is on the receiving end of all those kicks, your counter-attack is no longer a luxury skill - it is a core part of your attacking game plan. The most exciting tries in 2026 are not coming from set-piece strike moves. They are coming from broken-field returns.

Why the Counter-Attack Has Become Central

When a team kicks, three things happen at once. Their forwards are spread across the field as chasers rather than packed around the ball. Their defensive line is in motion, not set. And the receiving team has the ball with space in front of them. Combined, those three factors mean the defence is at its most vulnerable in the seconds immediately after a kick.

Modern attacking analysts call this the "transition window". It typically lasts six to eight seconds. If the receiving team can move the ball into space inside that window, they create a numerical or positional advantage that no structured attack could engineer in open play.

The Three Decisions Every Receiver Must Make

Catching the ball is the easy part. The decision that follows is what separates good counter-attacking teams from poor ones. Train your back three to run through three questions every time they collect a kick.

Decision 1 - Time and space: How close is the nearest chaser? If a chaser is within five metres and closing fast, the answer is almost always to return the kick. If the nearest chaser is ten metres away or more, the carry is on.

Decision 2 - Width on the field: Where are my support runners? A counter-attack needs at least two players in support. If the wingers are still on their wings and the full-back caught it, there is no point trying to run - the carrier will be isolated. Better to step infield to a phase, then launch the next play.

Decision 3 - The defensive picture: Which side is undermanned? Most chase lines come up flat and even, but there is almost always a weakness - usually on the far side of the field where the original kicker stayed back. Counter to that space, not into the strongest chase channel.

How to Build Counter-Attack Habits

Counter-attacking cannot be taught from a whiteboard. It is a reactive skill and must be trained in environments that look like the game. Here is a progression that works at every level from U16 upward.

Stage 1 - Catch and scan: Two minutes of high-ball drills where every catcher must shout the position of the nearest chaser before they hit the ground. This trains the pre-catch scan, which is the foundation of every good counter-attack.

Stage 2 - 3v2 from a kick: Coach kicks the ball into a back three. Two chasers come from 20 metres. The back three must keep the ball alive and beat the chasers using one of three responses: switch infield, hit a support runner on the outside, or counter-kick.

Stage 3 - Full-pitch transition game: Conditioned game where every kick must be returned. No mark allowed, no exit kick allowed. Forces players to find solutions and exposes which units have not learned to support the back three quickly.

The Forwards' Role in Counter-Attack

This is where most teams fail. The back three can be brilliant, but if the forwards are still standing where they were before the kick, the counter dies at the first ruck. Coach your forwards to react to opposition kicks like a fire alarm - the closest three drop into the back-field as immediate support, while the rest fan out across the pitch ready to play.

This habit takes weeks to embed. Start by freezing training every time a kick is fielded and asking each forward to show where they should be running. Repetition turns it from a thought into a reflex.

Key Coaching Points

  • The transition window is six to eight seconds - move the ball before it closes
  • Train the pre-catch scan: who is chasing, how close are they, where is the space?
  • Counter to the weak side of the chase, not into the strongest channel
  • Forwards must react to kicks as quickly as the back three
  • Avoid contact in your own 22 - if the counter is not on, return the kick

Recommended Drills

VIEW ALL DECISION-MAKING DRILLS

Unfortunately there were no results for your search! Please try again
junior rugby coaching ANSWERS
View All

Hi,i coach under 12 and both the hookers struggle to?

Hi,i coach under 12 and both the hookers struggle to get the ball past the 2nd player, does anyone know of any drill that could help them to improve their distance.<br />Cheers<br /><br />AB

Archived User Coach

Junior rugby captain role - any advice?

Have you got any hints and tips that can be passed onto a captain for under 12s? He needs to get past the shouting encouragement part and learn how to lead the team.

Andy Graham Coach, England

Developing a 1:1 coaching plan for a junior

Hi I’m a proud dad who wants to help his 12 year old son develop as an aspiring number 12/13. No experience at all coaching but willing to give it a go. He already trains with his team of course but only once a week. I’d like to supplement that with a plan that he and I can follow 2 to 3 times a week but limited realisticallly to he and I. Passing and tackling and speed and agility I’m guessing are key? Anything on decision making would also be good. Any advice gratefully received!

Carl Mooney Coach, England

Offside confusion - I have bee...

Offside confusion - I have been coaching mini rugby in Scotland for just over a year and had just got used to the idea that the ball is the off side line. Now under the new SRU law variations it is the same as the adult game. Can someone assist with the follwing scenario - A defender comes forward to tackle the ball carrier. The ball carrier side steps the defender and carries on going forward. The defender turns to give chase only to find that the ball carrier has passed the ball backwards across his path in attempt to reach his team-mates. If the defender catches the ball is he off-side? Would the answer to this question change if the defender was on the right side of the ball at the time the interception was made even though he was beyond the ball carrier at the time which the pass was made?

Archived User Coach

(U11 Rugby) - How to referee t...

I'm coaching and reffing U11 rugby and one of my players is the definitive 'big lad'. His 'strength' is his size and his power, but last weekend he didn't seem to get reffed fairly. The opposition couldn't tackle him down, one on one and when another two joined in to make a mini maul, that didn't slow him down much either. The ref then let other people join in the (one sided) struggle to tackle him down, which seemed very unfair as A) it's outside the laws of U11 rugby,, B) it makes it nigh on impossible for him to offload, C) when he is brought to ground, he has 4-5 players all over him and he got pinged for 'holding on'. He is a recent arrival to rugby and it was our first game for a couple of months, so the situation hadn't reared his head before. We are keen that he learns all of the core skills of rugby and doesn't get used as a battering ram, but after seeing a pack of hyenas trying to pull down the big fella, something just didn't seem right to me.I'd be grateful for any thoughts and opinions.

Archived User Coach

Developing a 1:1 coaching plan...

Hi I’m a proud dad who wants to help his 12 year old son develop as an aspiring number 12/13. No experience at all coaching but willing to give it a go. He already trains with his team of course but only once a week. I’d like to supplement that with a plan that he and I can follow 2 to 3 times a week but limited realisticallly to he and I. Passing and tackling and speed and agility I’m guessing are key? Anything on decision making would also be good. Any advice gratefully received!

Carl Mooney Coach, England

Using pads & contact shields -...

an RFU directive states that coaches should not hold pads/shields for juniors to run into during sessions, or even juniors holding pads for each other!!! I notice a lot of drills utilise pads as this was something we always used when I trained years ago! I personally think they are a good thing (especially since some of the juniors I coach are 'not small'!) BUT wondered what the general thoughts were out there in SportPlan world....

Archived User Coach

First time coaching the U13s n...

I have just started helping our head coach with under12's team. He wants to retire and has put me forward to be head coach next season. I am a little worried on how i should aproach training with the boys, going to a full 15 a side team on a full pitch. Any ideas would be greatly appreciated.

Archived User Coach

Under 9`s rugby, fear of tackl...

I coach under 9`s rugby and a lot of the kids have a bad fear of tackling, they lack the confidence to get stuck in. What is the best thing to help them overcome this?

Archived User Coach

U10s organisation in defence. ...

I have started an under 10s team up, and I would say about 8 from the 13 children I have , did not play rugby until about 6 months ago. Of these players, there seems to be a lot of potential, as we are scoring tries against teams, that very rarely concede tries.the problem I got with them, is that we are very poor at organising our selves in defense when the opposition has the ball, which does result in us conceding quite a few tries. We have some very good tacklers in the team. Can anyone offer some ideas on how I can get them to organise themselves? Thanks . Chris.

christopher jenkins Coach, Wales

Rugby warm-Ups for Mini Rugby ...

Hi. I am in charge of the Mini Rugby (age 8) warm-up and am interested in more ideas. I try and keep them fun, sports specific and interesting for the boys and they seem to like what I do. Can anyone please help? Thanks!

Archived User Coach

Swearing and Coaching Kids Rug...

Can anyone (because I am maxxed at work and am struggling to find time to verify myself) advise me where in the RFU rules and regs and especially Reg 15 it states anything about the use of swearing or abusive language whilst coaching youngsters please?

Ian G Coach, England

u8s running sideways not forwa...

What drills would anybody reccomend to encourage forward running in an u8s side,whilst keeping it fun?Some players tend to crab along the pitch.

Archived User Coach

Getting 9-10 year olds to spre...

Getting quite frustrated that my u10's are not using the space on the pitch and tend to bunch up. Despite various drills and game scenarios to force them to spread out and pass to someone in space they revert in any game to bunching up around the ball and taking it back into the thick of the opposition rather than looking left or right! Any ideas how to change their ways?

Ian G Coach, England

Positional rotation at U9 leve...

Positional rotation at U9 level... I originally posted this as answer to a question about squad rotation, but thought I might get a better response if I posted it as a question in its own right... I have an 8 year old at the age level you are talking about - he isn't the best player at the club by any means, but has his good moments. He loves watching the game, he has a good understanding of the way it is played (to the extent that he has often shouted at the telly over recent weeks at some of our illustrious stars when they're out of position) and he has good handling skills - to be honest he's just not brave enough in the tackle yet, but I know it'll come so I'm not making a big thing of it. However, he and a couple of others are constantly stuck on the wing, and are getting fed up with the fact that they don't get the opportunity to get involved much. The coaches seem to have their "big names" and as you say seem more interested in the short term aims of winning each game rather than trying to keep the lads interested and challenged each week. I know my son's aware that I think they should move them all around, although I have made a point of not criticising the coaches at all - I think he heard me talking about it to someone else. The coaches have talked about moving players to different positions, but haven't done it, and aren't really receptive when they are asked about it. There are two coaches, and the one that seems to have the "casting vote" is pretty autocratic and doesn't seem to accept criticism or suggestions. My son has mentioned about moving to another club, where he may or may not get more of a chance to shine, but I am not sure this is the right move as it may teach him to give up rather than sticking with something. Any thoughts please?

Archived User Coach

Junior rugby captain role - an...

Have you got any hints and tips that can be passed onto a captain for under 12s? He needs to get past the shouting encouragement part and learn how to lead the team.

Andy Graham Coach, England

French Mini Rugby- U11 Rules -...

We are touring France. Where can I find the French rules for U11's ?

William OBrien Coach, England

I need ideas for fun team buil...

I need ideas for fun team building activities and any fun games to help towards team building. Has anyone got any ideas on what to do? Anything to spice up rugby training sessions in the dark, cold winter nights.

Archived User Coach

Do U9's have to have both hand...

In relation U9's, I've read about the two hands on the ball ruling in U7 tag, Is there a similar requirement in U9's to have both hands on the ball when running etc (this was flagged up by a learned touchline parent?). Can anyone close the loop on this one for me?

P Naylor Coach, England

how do you coach aggression? |...

Ask a question and have it answered by Coaches from around the world and IRB Educators.

Ed Burns Coach, Ireland

JOIN SPORTPLAN FOR FREE

  • search our library of 1100+ rugby drills
  • create your own professional coaching plans
  • or access our tried and tested plans

Sportplan App

Give it a try - it's better in the app

YOUR SESSION IS STARTING SOON... Join the growing community of rugby coaches plus 1100+ drills and pro tools to make coaching easy.
LET'S DO IT