Rugby: individual skills

May 2026

Kicking from hand is at record levels in elite rugby. Six Nations 2026 was the most kicked-from-hand championship since stats began, and the same trend is showing across the URC, Champions Cup and Super Rugby. Coaches have realised that good kicks force opponents into pressured returns - and pressured returns are the easiest scoring opportunities in the game.

The flip side is just as important. If your side is on the receiving end of all those kicks, your counter-attack is no longer a luxury skill - it is a core part of your attacking game plan. The most exciting tries in 2026 are not coming from set-piece strike moves. They are coming from broken-field returns.

Why the Counter-Attack Has Become Central

When a team kicks, three things happen at once. Their forwards are spread across the field as chasers rather than packed around the ball. Their defensive line is in motion, not set. And the receiving team has the ball with space in front of them. Combined, those three factors mean the defence is at its most vulnerable in the seconds immediately after a kick.

Modern attacking analysts call this the "transition window". It typically lasts six to eight seconds. If the receiving team can move the ball into space inside that window, they create a numerical or positional advantage that no structured attack could engineer in open play.

The Three Decisions Every Receiver Must Make

Catching the ball is the easy part. The decision that follows is what separates good counter-attacking teams from poor ones. Train your back three to run through three questions every time they collect a kick.

Decision 1 - Time and space: How close is the nearest chaser? If a chaser is within five metres and closing fast, the answer is almost always to return the kick. If the nearest chaser is ten metres away or more, the carry is on.

Decision 2 - Width on the field: Where are my support runners? A counter-attack needs at least two players in support. If the wingers are still on their wings and the full-back caught it, there is no point trying to run - the carrier will be isolated. Better to step infield to a phase, then launch the next play.

Decision 3 - The defensive picture: Which side is undermanned? Most chase lines come up flat and even, but there is almost always a weakness - usually on the far side of the field where the original kicker stayed back. Counter to that space, not into the strongest chase channel.

How to Build Counter-Attack Habits

Counter-attacking cannot be taught from a whiteboard. It is a reactive skill and must be trained in environments that look like the game. Here is a progression that works at every level from U16 upward.

Stage 1 - Catch and scan: Two minutes of high-ball drills where every catcher must shout the position of the nearest chaser before they hit the ground. This trains the pre-catch scan, which is the foundation of every good counter-attack.

Stage 2 - 3v2 from a kick: Coach kicks the ball into a back three. Two chasers come from 20 metres. The back three must keep the ball alive and beat the chasers using one of three responses: switch infield, hit a support runner on the outside, or counter-kick.

Stage 3 - Full-pitch transition game: Conditioned game where every kick must be returned. No mark allowed, no exit kick allowed. Forces players to find solutions and exposes which units have not learned to support the back three quickly.

The Forwards' Role in Counter-Attack

This is where most teams fail. The back three can be brilliant, but if the forwards are still standing where they were before the kick, the counter dies at the first ruck. Coach your forwards to react to opposition kicks like a fire alarm - the closest three drop into the back-field as immediate support, while the rest fan out across the pitch ready to play.

This habit takes weeks to embed. Start by freezing training every time a kick is fielded and asking each forward to show where they should be running. Repetition turns it from a thought into a reflex.

Key Coaching Points

  • The transition window is six to eight seconds - move the ball before it closes
  • Train the pre-catch scan: who is chasing, how close are they, where is the space?
  • Counter to the weak side of the chase, not into the strongest channel
  • Forwards must react to kicks as quickly as the back three
  • Avoid contact in your own 22 - if the counter is not on, return the kick

Recommended Drills

VIEW ALL DECISION-MAKING DRILLS

individual skills DRILLS
View All
Unfortunately there were no results for your search! Please try again
individual skills ANSWERS
View All

I am familiar with field positioning, play, and stategies?

I am familiar with field positioning, play, and stategies for the fowards but can anyone give me advice on how to pick a good flyhalf and scrum half. Also how to train them on making the best decisions on the pitch, for example when to pass out wide, how to relieve defensive pressure, when to kick, etc...? My backs are still new to rugby. Some have less than a year's experience and others are brand new to the sport.

William Barrett Coach, United States of America

My team takes 15min to really start playing...

My team takes 15min to really start playing... what should I do? These are high school boys that have never played the sport before. After a few games, they play really well in the 2nd half but by that time we are down 2 or 3 tries. Is it a warmup issue? Nerves? Any ideas?

Mike McD Coach, Canada

Can anyone give me an idea on how to coach competing?

Can anyone give me an idea on how to coach competing for the kick off to U16s? We have a great drop kicker who really gets the ball to hang in the air. The loose forwards seem to have grasped the idea of getting to the area where the ball is landing but then seem to wait until the oppo's have claimed it and then make the tackle rather than compete while the ball is still in the air. Any ideas welcome. Cheers, James

Archived User Coach

I am look for an established skills - syllabus/achievement?

I am look for an established skills - syllabus/achievement scores to apply to our mini/midi section. To aid individual evaluation amp; development can any one help?

Archived User Coach

I am trying to put together a season long coaching?

I am trying to put together a season long coaching schedule for under 13s and under 14s covering all the aspects of the game

Archived User Coach

I need to keep a training diary and I have no clue?

I need to keep a training diary and I have no clue as how to start one

Archived User Coach

any one know drills for defending a attack from scrum?

any one know drills for defending a attack from scrum in midfield?

Archived User Coach

Hi Guys Though we all fully enjoyed it, We have just?

Hi Guys Though we all fully enjoyed it, We have just lost a tournament - mainly because the forwards were not offloading in contact and were getting turned over. Does anyone have a forwards type game I can use with the boys to play instead of drills, to strengthen their skills in this area? The team is a under 12 group. And I have 14 forwards. Thanks for you help in advance. Cheers Iain

Iain Hughes Coach, England

Under 10 - Pre Match Preparation

If you have 30 min before the start of a match how should you prepare a team of under 10 players. How do you get them suitably motivated to hit the ground runnung with a high level of intensity.

William OBrien Coach, England

Making the full-back position an attractive proposition.

Making the full-back position an attractive proposition. Often over-looked, the full-back position is a vital player in anyones team if he is used and brought into the game. Does anyone have any technical/positional material to coach prospective players in this position?

Archived User Coach

How would you help a 17yr old scrum half understand about not taking all the good ball on himself,this has just started creeping into his game

 a

Archived User Coach

Hi,i coach under 12 and both the hookers struggle to?

Hi,i coach under 12 and both the hookers struggle to get the ball past the 2nd player, does anyone know of any drill that could help them to improve their distance.<br />Cheers<br /><br />AB

Archived User Coach

Ask a question and have it answered by Coaches from?

Hi guys I’m helping coaching the local rugby union team and I’m receiving a mixed opinions  from the coaches about the pre-game warm-up. Any suggestions? Thanks

aaron zaky-mcenroe Coach, Australia

I am coaching the U11 this season. There are some significant?

U11 Rugby I am coaching the U11's this season. There are some significant rule changes from U10. Please can I get some advice on what lessons were learned from coaches who have been through a similar experience.

William OBrien Coach, England

First time coaching the U13s next season - any tips greatly appreciated!

I have just started helping our head coach with under12's team. He wants to retire and has put me forward to be head coach next season. I am a little worried on how i should aproach training with the boys, going to a full 15 a side team on a full pitch. Any ideas would be greatly appreciated.

Archived User Coach

Developing a 1:1 coaching plan for a junior

Hi I’m a proud dad who wants to help his 12 year old son develop as an aspiring number 12/13. No experience at all coaching but willing to give it a go. He already trains with his team of course but only once a week. I’d like to supplement that with a plan that he and I can follow 2 to 3 times a week but limited realisticallly to he and I. Passing and tackling and speed and agility I’m guessing are key? Anything on decision making would also be good. Any advice gratefully received!

Carl Mooney Coach, England

Developing a 1:1 coaching plan...

Hi I’m a proud dad who wants to help his 12 year old son develop as an aspiring number 12/13. No experience at all coaching but willing to give it a go. He already trains with his team of course but only once a week. I’d like to supplement that with a plan that he and I can follow 2 to 3 times a week but limited realisticallly to he and I. Passing and tackling and speed and agility I’m guessing are key? Anything on decision making would also be good. Any advice gratefully received!

Carl Mooney Coach, England

First time coaching the U13s n...

I have just started helping our head coach with under12's team. He wants to retire and has put me forward to be head coach next season. I am a little worried on how i should aproach training with the boys, going to a full 15 a side team on a full pitch. Any ideas would be greatly appreciated.

Archived User Coach

Positional rotation at U9 leve...

Positional rotation at U9 level... I originally posted this as answer to a question about squad rotation, but thought I might get a better response if I posted it as a question in its own right... I have an 8 year old at the age level you are talking about - he isn't the best player at the club by any means, but has his good moments. He loves watching the game, he has a good understanding of the way it is played (to the extent that he has often shouted at the telly over recent weeks at some of our illustrious stars when they're out of position) and he has good handling skills - to be honest he's just not brave enough in the tackle yet, but I know it'll come so I'm not making a big thing of it. However, he and a couple of others are constantly stuck on the wing, and are getting fed up with the fact that they don't get the opportunity to get involved much. The coaches seem to have their "big names" and as you say seem more interested in the short term aims of winning each game rather than trying to keep the lads interested and challenged each week. I know my son's aware that I think they should move them all around, although I have made a point of not criticising the coaches at all - I think he heard me talking about it to someone else. The coaches have talked about moving players to different positions, but haven't done it, and aren't really receptive when they are asked about it. There are two coaches, and the one that seems to have the "casting vote" is pretty autocratic and doesn't seem to accept criticism or suggestions. My son has mentioned about moving to another club, where he may or may not get more of a chance to shine, but I am not sure this is the right move as it may teach him to give up rather than sticking with something. Any thoughts please?

Archived User Coach

(U11 Rugby) - How to referee t...

I'm coaching and reffing U11 rugby and one of my players is the definitive 'big lad'. His 'strength' is his size and his power, but last weekend he didn't seem to get reffed fairly. The opposition couldn't tackle him down, one on one and when another two joined in to make a mini maul, that didn't slow him down much either. The ref then let other people join in the (one sided) struggle to tackle him down, which seemed very unfair as A) it's outside the laws of U11 rugby,, B) it makes it nigh on impossible for him to offload, C) when he is brought to ground, he has 4-5 players all over him and he got pinged for 'holding on'. He is a recent arrival to rugby and it was our first game for a couple of months, so the situation hadn't reared his head before. We are keen that he learns all of the core skills of rugby and doesn't get used as a battering ram, but after seeing a pack of hyenas trying to pull down the big fella, something just didn't seem right to me.I'd be grateful for any thoughts and opinions.

Archived User Coach

JOIN SPORTPLAN FOR FREE

  • search our library of 1100+ rugby drills
  • create your own professional coaching plans
  • or access our tried and tested plans

Sportplan App

Give it a try - it's better in the app

YOUR SESSION IS STARTING SOON... Join the growing community of rugby coaches plus 1100+ drills and pro tools to make coaching easy.
LET'S DO IT