Layups are the highest percentage shots in basketball - when they're open. Against athletic defenders and help-side shot blockers, traditional layups become difficult. Modern scorers need a variety of finishes to convert in traffic.
The Euro Step
The signature modern finishing move:
The mechanics: First step in one direction, second step in the opposite direction, creating separation from the defender.
Timing: The move happens after gathering the ball, using both steps legally.
Deception: Sell the first direction before changing. Eyes and shoulders mislead defenders.
Variations: Wide euro step, tight euro step, euro to floater, euro to reverse.
The Floater
Scoring over shot blockers:
Purpose: Releases before the shot blocker can contest, using touch over athleticism.
One-foot floater: Off the inside foot, creating space from the defender.
Two-foot floater: Jumping off two feet for more control and balance.
Arc and touch: Higher arc avoids blocks but requires soft touch.
Reverse Layups
Using the rim as protection:
Baseline reverse: Going under the basket and finishing on the opposite side.
Rim protection: The rim shields the ball from shot blockers.
Body positioning: Keep the body between the defender and the ball.
Both hands: Reverse finishes require ambidexterity.
Contact Finishes
Scoring through physicality:
Absorb contact: Brace for contact without letting it disrupt the shot.
And-one mentality: Seek contact when you have advantage.
Strong hands: Grip the ball firmly through contact.
Protected finishes: Use off-arm legally to create space.
Change of Pace Finishes
Gather step slow-down: Slow down on the gather to freeze defenders.
Hesitation: Pump fake or shot fake to get defenders off their feet.
Up-and-under: Shot fake, let defender fly by, finish underneath.
Developing Finishing Skills
Both hands: Practice finishing with either hand from both sides.
Various angles: Straight on, from the wing, baseline, all require different approaches.
With contact: Practice with pads or defenders to simulate game conditions.
Game speed: Finishing moves must be practiced at full speed.
Key Coaching Points
- Multiple finishing tools handle different defensive situations
- The euro step creates separation through change of direction
- Floaters score over shot blockers using touch over athleticism
- Both-hand finishing is non-negotiable for effective scorers
- Practice at game speed with contact for transfer to games
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