Community | Full court passing

Layups are the highest percentage shots in basketball - when they're open. Against athletic defenders and help-side shot blockers, traditional layups become difficult. Modern scorers need a variety of finishes to convert in traffic.

The Euro Step

The signature modern finishing move:

The mechanics: First step in one direction, second step in the opposite direction, creating separation from the defender.

Timing: The move happens after gathering the ball, using both steps legally.

Deception: Sell the first direction before changing. Eyes and shoulders mislead defenders.

Variations: Wide euro step, tight euro step, euro to floater, euro to reverse.

The Floater

Scoring over shot blockers:

Purpose: Releases before the shot blocker can contest, using touch over athleticism.

One-foot floater: Off the inside foot, creating space from the defender.

Two-foot floater: Jumping off two feet for more control and balance.

Arc and touch: Higher arc avoids blocks but requires soft touch.

Reverse Layups

Using the rim as protection:

Baseline reverse: Going under the basket and finishing on the opposite side.

Rim protection: The rim shields the ball from shot blockers.

Body positioning: Keep the body between the defender and the ball.

Both hands: Reverse finishes require ambidexterity.

Contact Finishes

Scoring through physicality:

Absorb contact: Brace for contact without letting it disrupt the shot.

And-one mentality: Seek contact when you have advantage.

Strong hands: Grip the ball firmly through contact.

Protected finishes: Use off-arm legally to create space.

Change of Pace Finishes

Gather step slow-down: Slow down on the gather to freeze defenders.

Hesitation: Pump fake or shot fake to get defenders off their feet.

Up-and-under: Shot fake, let defender fly by, finish underneath.

Developing Finishing Skills

Both hands: Practice finishing with either hand from both sides.

Various angles: Straight on, from the wing, baseline, all require different approaches.

With contact: Practice with pads or defenders to simulate game conditions.

Game speed: Finishing moves must be practiced at full speed.

Key Coaching Points

  • Multiple finishing tools handle different defensive situations
  • The euro step creates separation through change of direction
  • Floaters score over shot blockers using touch over athleticism
  • Both-hand finishing is non-negotiable for effective scorers
  • Practice at game speed with contact for transfer to games

Drills for Finishing Development

VIEW ALL FINISHING DRILLS

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Antonio Rodrigues Coach, Cape Verde

DESCRIPTION

Drill Purpose This drill is designed to help your players control their passes even when running down the court at high speeds. If a player can make a pinpoint pass on the run, (s)he becomes a valuable asset to the team. Instructions 1. Have your players line up as shown in the diagram. Four basketballs should be in play. 2. On the whistle, the first player in line with the ball will pass to the player on the elbow closest to him/her. While on the run, the player will receive the pass back from the elbow. 3. The player will then pass the ball to the next elbow in the sequence and receive a pass back from him/her. The player will then finish with a lay up. 4. The player should then rotate to the opposite sideline and start the drill again. Players from the elbow will rotate to be a passer after roughly one minute. 5. The next player in line should start the drill as soon as the player in front of him/her has reached half court. Points of Emphasis Continually tell your players to… - Make sharp passes directly to the elbow player’s chest. - Refrain from dribbling - Make the lay up with the correct hand. Motivation / Teaching Tips Tip #1 – Make sure your elbow players are doing a good job of leading the passer as (s)he’s sprinting down the court. Forcing a player to stop his/her forward momentum can be the difference between an easy lay up and a broken fast break. Tip #2 – Have your elbow passers mix up the way they pass the ball to their teammate. Throw a chest pass one time, a lob pass the next, a bounce pass the next, etc. Tip #3 – If you have enough numbers, this could be turned into a race, the winner being the first group to finish the drill correctly (lay up made) one time through. This will force the players to run the drill harder, thus getting some conditioning in as well. Source: Breakthrough Basketball 72 Drills

COACHING POINTS

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PROGRESSION

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